Development action with informed and engaged societies
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Election 2002 Coverage

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The Search for Common Ground - Sierra Leone (SFCG-SL), in conjunction with the European Centre for Common Ground (ECCG), conducted a programme to ensure that the results of the May 14, 2002 Presidential and Parliamentary elections would be shared with the public in Sierra Leone (which lacks a communications infrastructure). Namely, SFCG-SL engaged in coalition-building in the form of an Independent Radio Network (IRN) and a network of youth monitors who worked to make the elections process transparent to citizens.
Communication Strategies

In light of the fact that neither the government nor the UNAMSIL Public Information Unit had put in place a cohesive, coordinated strategy to communicate polling results, SFCG-SL convened a meeting with FM radio station managers. This group developed the IRN, which linked four FM stations (two in Freetown, one in Mile 91, and one in Bo) to provide independent broadcast coverage of voting day. The network was able to reach most of Sierra Leone, bringing them updates throughout the day. SFCG-SL held two workshops to prepare the reporters for the election day work. On May 14, a news desk was established at Talking Drum Studio (TDS-SL). Based on reports by the partner stations, TDS-SL prepared summaries to be played on the four stations at noon and another at the closing of the polls. The IRN reported on individual polling station vote counts, aggregated some results, and analysed regional trends.


SFCG-SL also mobilised a youth network consisting of young people aged 16 to 35 from various parts of the country to ensure that some of the most marginalised people in Sierra Leone were able to register. They also reported on the level of violence throughout the electoral process and helped with voter education.

Development Issues

Political Development, Conflict, Youth.

Key Points

These elections were the first held since the end of the civil war between rebel and government forces in Sierra Leone, which killed thousands. Broadcasting of voting results is a challenge in this country, as roads are decrepit and large areas of the country are out of touch with Freetown and the National Election Commission (NEC).


The IRN plans to continue to work together post-elections. It is developing a Parliamentary Radio Program that will work to strengthen the link between Members of Parliament and their constituencies and educate people on the purpose of Parliement in Sierra Leone. The youth network also plans to continue to work on advocacy and sensitisation for various issues in Sierra Leone. SFCG-SL is studying the poverty reduction strategy that the government of Sierra Leone wants to put in place; the youth network may participate in this project.

Partners

ECCG, SFCG-SL, TDS-SL, IRN.