Development action with informed and engaged societies
After nearly 28 years, The Communication Initiative (The CI) Global is entering a new chapter. Following a period of transition, the global website has been transferred to the University of the Witwatersrand (Wits) in South Africa, where it will be administered by the Social and Behaviour Change Communication Division. Wits' commitment to social change and justice makes it a trusted steward for The CI's legacy and future.
 
Co-founder Victoria Martin is pleased to see this work continue under Wits' leadership. Victoria knows that co-founder Warren Feek (1953–2024) would have felt deep pride in The CI Global's Africa-led direction.
 
We honour the team and partners who sustained The CI for decades. Meanwhile, La Iniciativa de Comunicación (CILA) continues independently at cila.comminitcila.com and is linked with The CI Global site.
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Here and Now

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Here and Now was a communication-based violence prevention project developed in 2005 by Headlines Theatre in collaboration with members of the Indo-Canadian community in the Lower Mainland of British Columbia (Victoria, Canada). The project used the methodology of Forum Theatre, shared through live productions and an interactive webcast, to highlight and draw on the experiences of immigrant communities who are struggling with issues of integration, multiculturalism, and conflict. The project used "primal language" to tell collective stories about the community's struggle with violence in an effort to engender community dialogue and action. The webcast element reflected the goal of functioning as a vehicle for other communities, worldwide, to investigate the roots of (and solutions to) violence in their own contexts.
Communication Strategies

Here and Now explored the connections between gang violence and home-life using a communication-based methodology called Forum (audience-interactive) Theatre. Practiced in various ways all over the world, Forum Theatre centres around a play that builds to a crisis and stops. It is shown once in its entirety, without interruption. The play is then shown a second time in order to enable audience members to yell "STOP!" if they recognise the struggle a character is having within the story and if they have an idea how to create safety or solve the problem in the world of the play. The audience member comes out of his or her seat, up onto the stage, replaces that character, and tries out their idea. This is called an "intervention". This highly participatory art form is based on the premise that "a living community has both the responsibility and the ability to deal with issues in the community. While the theatre expertise may be coming from outside the community, the knowledge that the theatre process unlocks resides in the community itself."

The Here and Now public "intervention" emerged from such a process - one involving community collaboration at its centre. Headlines Theatre staff began the process by meeting with community leaders to explore how to involve diverse groups of community members in the theatre-based project. In October 2005, organisers gathered a group of approximately 20 local participants in an effort to provide (paid) opportunities for creative, community-based dialogue. In recruiting participants, organisers worked to reach out to those who are living the issues under investigation. They focused at a very grassroots level by accessing women's and support groups, English as a second language (ESL) programmes, sectors of the community affected by violence, small neighbourhood gatherings, and the like - always in close collaboration with Indo-Canadian workers. Those who were selected engaged in games and exercises that were designed to help them investigate issues such as: Does the issue of street violence connect to the issues of violence in the family, schools, clubs, etc.? If it does, how? How is it that people get involved with violence? Why and how are issues of identity central, and how does gender play into the assertion of one's individuality, on the one hand, and membership in a group, on the other? Using the workshop as the material from which the performance grew, the cast, production team, and director created an artistic production for presentation to the public.

The play itself was performed in community spaces in Vancouver and in Surrey; the strategy involved bringing the production to where the community lives rather than asking audiences to travel to a central theatre location. A community member knowledgeable in the social services area was hired to attend these performances as a "Community Scribe". This person's reflections were then collated and analysed in terms of the kinds of initiatives that could evolve in the community. The resulting Community Action Report was made available to social service agencies and other interested parties. In addition, a community television broadcast and a video/DVD emerged from the process for use by community agencies, once the live production ended.

Other types of information and communication technology (ICT) were used to bring "Here and Now" to a global audience. A live, interactive webcast of the production took place on December 11 2005. The idea is that viewers around the world could log on, watch the play, suggest an intervention, and see their idea(s) come into action - through an actor, live on stage in Canada.

Development Issues

Conflict.

Key Points

Organisers observe that immigrant communities face specific challenges in Canada, such as a new language, climate, and a culture with very different values. "These challenges sometimes lead to marginalization of both individuals and groups, to community frustration, and to both internalized and externalized violence."

In light of these issues, beginning in September 2004 the Vancouver Sun ran a 6-part series of articles that focused, in large part, on violence in the Indo-Canadian community. As a result, Headlines Theatre staff requested a meeting with various leaders in the community who are dealing with the violence issue. "What we have understood is this: The newspaper articles do not, and probably, cannot, tell the whole story....While the news media focuses on 'high profile' crime, very little is discussed about the roots of such crime and violence and its specific impact on community life as it is lived from day to day."

Sources

Email from International Theatre of the Oppressed (ITO) to The Communication Initiative on December 5 2005; and Here and Now page on the Headlines Theatre website.

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