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AIDS Information Centre - Uganda
The Uganda AIDS Information Centre (AIC) was a pioneering experiment created in conjunction with the Uganda Blood Transfusion Service. It focused on the use of mass voluntary HIV testing and counseling as a means of encouraging behaviour change in the face of the HIV epidemic. Since 1990, this project, the first of its kind in Sub-Saharan countries, has been extended to other African countries.
Communication Strategies
Pre and post-test counseling was made available for approximately 200,000 people between 1990 and 1995. Pre-marital HIV testing services were also provided at the request of family, priests or clergymen. By providing information and knowledge, positive awareness on behaviour change replaced negative feelings of hopelessness and fatalism.
Development Issues
HIV/AIDS
Key Points
There were an approximately equal number of men and women visiting the centre.The relationship between the AIC and the Ugandan Blood Transfusion Service (UBTS) was two-fold. First, the centre provided an alternative place for people to go that only wanted to receive a free HIV test and did not want to donate blood. Secondly, the AIC paid the UBTS for each test it performed through USAID funding, providing valuable income for the service.
Partners
European Union, USAID (United States Agency for International Development)
Sources
Rex Winsbury, Safe blood in developing countries: The Lessons from Uganda (Brussels:Lannoo-Drukkerij, 1995) 53-55.
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